What is an Interval?

An interval is the distance between two musical notes.

Intervals can be played:

• Melodically (one note after another)
• Harmonically (both notes played together)

Examples

C to D = Interval

C to E = Interval

C to G = Interval

Every melody and chord is built from intervals.

Why Are Intervals Important?

Intervals help us:

• Understand melodies
• Build scales
• Construct chords
• Improve ear training
• Analyze music